JMPT

organisation

Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics
TITLE

A Randomized Clinical Trial of the Relative Effectiveness of Manual Versus Mechanical Force Chiropractic Adjustments in the Management of Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome

60 Patients, Both Techniques Equal

SOURCE

REFERENCE
52
NICE
REFERENCE
123

organisation

Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics

TITLE

A Randomized Clinical Trial of the Relative Effectiveness of Manual Versus Mechanical Force Chiropractic Adjustments in the Management of Sacroiliac Joint Syndrome

60 Patients, Both Techniques Equal

SOURCE

This randomised clinical trial compared two styles of chiropractic adjustment, traditional hands-on manipulation and a mechanical-force, instrument-assisted technique, in 60 patients with sacroiliac joint syndrome, pain arising from the joint linking the spine and pelvis.

What was studied?

60 patients were split evenly between manual adjustment and mechanical-force adjustment, with pain ratings and disability scores measured before and after treatment. The two techniques were then compared head to head.

What did they find?

Both approaches produced substantial, statistically significant improvements. Pain ratings dropped by roughly half in both groups, from around 49 points to about 23, and disability scores improved markedly too. Neither technique outperformed the other.

Why it matters

For sacroiliac joint pain, both hands-on and instrument-assisted adjustment produce comparable, substantial improvement. The choice between techniques can reasonably rest on comfort or preference, rather than one being clearly superior.

Why we included it

It shows that offering a gentler alternative technique does not mean compromising on results, supporting patient choice wherever the evidence shows comparable outcomes between methods.